Why Harlem
Gospel in Harlem on a Wednesday
A concert in a place of worship
The Wednesday hour is a concert led by Music Director Anthony Evans and the Harlem Praise Singers. It is not a traditional church service or mass, but it takes place in a historic Black church, so visitors are asked to behave as they would in any place of worship. The hour includes traditional and contemporary gospel and spirituals, and visitors are invited to join the musical fellowship.
Why Harlem
Harlem became a centre of Black American life in the early 1900s, when the Great Migration brought families north from the Jim Crow South. The National Park Service notes that the neighbourhood was about 70% African American by 1930, up from about 10% in 1910. Church life has long been strong in Black Harlem, and gospel grew out of the music sung in Black churches.
From spirituals to gospel
Spirituals are songs that emerged among enslaved people in the American South, blending African musical traditions with Christian hymns. Gospel grew out of them and out of Black church hymnody, and in Chicago in the 1930s Thomas A. Dorsey set up a gospel publishing house. The call and response and hand-clapping you hear in the room carry that line forward.
One hour, and what guests say
The concert runs for 60 minutes, which suits a first visit: long enough for a full programme, short enough to fit around a day in the city. Guests describe powerful voices, joyful energy and plenty of audience participation, and a few mention that the sound could be better balanced.
Odette Fairweather-Reid — I grew up in Washington Heights, sang in a church youth choir until my voice broke and now write about New York's music for visiting friends and readers. These notes cover what each Harlem gospel booking includes, where the music comes from and how to plan the hour.